How is proper ventilation
Ventilation installation is best left to professionals. The presence of unpleasant odors in the apartment and the formation of mold, which negatively affects health, will depend on this process. When making ventilation in the toilet, it is necessary to think over the system of supply and exhaust ducts. The current option today is forced ventilation, which has a fan in its kit.
In an apartment, the smell of ventilation appears for many reasons and it is important to eliminate it, and not fight the investigation.
For maximum effect, the supply and exhaust ducts should be placed opposite each other. Installing an extractor hood over the entrance to a room will block damp air and cause mold and odor. The smell of sewerage and the smell of ventilation must be eliminated by complex methods so that the problem does not visit your home again in the near future.
Internal unpleasant odors in the apartment and ventilation balance
At first, it is recommended to pay attention to the operation of the hood and conduct a simple experiment. Take a piece of newspaper and bring it to the grate in the kitchen or bathroom
When working properly, the newspaper will be pressed against the grate by the air.
If the paper behaves motionless near the grate or deviates from it to the side, then this means a malfunction of the system. This situation can occur if the design of the hood itself is broken or there is no necessary flow of clean outdoor air.
Finding and eliminating the causes of odors
If the ventilation in the toilet stinks, then first of all it is necessary to find out the cause. To do this, we will carry out the necessary actions:
Checking traction with a paper towel
We go into the bathroom and bring a napkin to the ventilation grate. If it is attracted, then the work is going well, and if not, then you need to open the windows. Repeat experiment. In this situation, the napkin was drawn to the grate? If yes, then insufficient air flow creates a problem. If this does not happen, then the malfunction is in the hood and it is necessary to call the wizard. The experiment is suitable for cool not hot weather;
Revision of ventilation ducts
Any management company or city housing office, according to the regulations, must inspect ventilation ducts at least once a year. If there is gas in the house, the check is carried out once every 6 months. This is done in summer and winter. If problems are identified, then the gas is shut off until all defects are eliminated, as this is dangerous for the life of every tenant. Remember, ventilation in an apartment building is forbidden to independently maintain, improve and repair. All actions directed to this matter must be approved by the utilities that service your home;
Cleaning the ventilation system
To do this, you must contact the management company with the appropriate application;
Supply valve installation
After most people changed wooden windows to sealed plastic double-glazed windows, natural ventilation has practically become obsolete. Air circulation with closed windows practically does not occur, which adversely affects the microclimate of the room and its ventilation. If you do not open the windows several times a day for ventilation, it is recommended to install a supply valve.
Solving the problem of smell in the bathroom with a fan
There are several types of ventilation devices:
- centrifugal;
- Centrifugal-axial;
- Diametral.
Power calculation
The smell from the ventilation in the toilet can be eliminated with a fan if you choose it correctly. Each type has its own characteristics and power level. Their installation is necessary, provided that the ventilation pipe is more than 3 m.The fan is selected from the power rating of the device and affects its efficiency. If you give preference to a device that is too powerful, then a discharge effect will appear, which has a very negative effect on the health of both people and animals. For proper ventilation in the bathroom, you should periodically check the operation in order to eliminate breakdowns in a timely manner. Remove odors in the apartment really.
Installation
You can install the fan on the wall or ceiling. They are radial and channel. Some models are equipped with a non-return valve that prevents unpleasant odors from entering your room.
Installation nuances:
It is important to adhere to the following steps so that the installation of the ventilation system is successful, and the hood works correctly and efficiently:
Choosing a place where the fan will be located
At this point, it is necessary to focus attention, because if the place is chosen incorrectly, then in the future you will have to redo the work. The choice of fan shape does not play a role, so choose according to your taste;
Prepare the installation site
Mark the location of the hole where there will be ventilation and make wiring if you prefer a mechanical device
It is important that the wires do not stick out on top, so hide them in a plastic box;
Place and secure the device in the selected location. This can be done with a screwdriver and a special construction adhesive.
Remove the cover from the appliance and apply glue to where the fan is attached. Install the device and hold it under pressure for 5 minutes. Check that it is securely fastened and firmly held. Connect the device to the mains.
If you do everything right, then the ventilation will eliminate the problem of odors.
We solve the problem with smells in the kitchen with the help of a hood
Stink strange smells that appear out of nowhere? Not a problem with the hood. They have several types and have their own competitive functional features. To equip high-quality ventilation in the kitchen, you first need to decide which hood is right for you?
Kinds:
- Suspended - one of the most popular models, installed between a wall cabinet and a gas stove;
- Island - ideal for a kitchen with an island. Suspended from the ceiling. Can be installed in any room;
- Corner - mounted in the corner of the room;
- Wall - mounted on the wall above the stove. Models have a variety of colors and designs. You can choose an option for any interior design;
- Built-in - placed in a table or cabinet. Visually does not spoil the full design of the room. Easily fits into any interior design and does not stand out.
Job types:
- The flow hood removes polluted air masses into the ventilation shaft. This is the choice of most buyers, as it is, according to experts, the safest and most effective;
- The circulation hood takes air into its own design and cleans it with the help of filters. The clean air is then released back into the room space. An air duct is not required for installation.
Extraction power calculation
Having decided to make the right ventilation in the kitchen, each person resorts to the issue of choosing the power and technology for installing the structure. For proper operation, the required power for the hood should be calculated. It depends on the area of the room and has a simple formula:
Power = area * room height.
Using this formula, you can easily get the desired data and choose the right device for ventilation.
Hood installation
For quality work, it is recommended to go a long way, but in this case, the operation of the device will be correct and efficient:
- The case is mounted on a cabinet for comfort. It is good to fix it in the cabinet, and fill the remaining openings with mounting foam;
- Install a cabinet for making holes;
- Remove the cabinet from the wall to cut the hole;
- For high-quality work, it is recommended to take a modern foreign-made tool. With it, you can accurately make holes.
Next, you need to connect the equipment and start working:
- Install corrugation and holes. At the top of the cabinet, its shape should be square;
- Cut the corrugation without leaving large stocks;
- Hang the cabinet in its place on the wall;
- Treat the docking points with a sealed agent;
- Connect the corrugation with the ventilation shaft;
- Fix the hood;
- Connect the ventilation shaft to the air duct.
It is important to complete each step in accordance with safety regulations. If you have never encountered such issues, we recommend that you contact professionals in their field who will be able to correctly calculate and install ventilation in any room of your apartment.
Remember, the slightest inaccuracy can lead to incorrect operation of the hood.
It is important to ensure a normal level of electrical safety. During cooking, splashes of grease may enter the hood, and this may cause a short circuit and a fire.
Safety is in your hands and should never be neglected! Otherwise, you risk harming the health of not only yourself, but also all residents of the apartment building.
Prevention of unpleasant odors from pipes
To prevent an unpleasant smell from pipes, it is worth thinking about prevention - preventing a problem is much easier than solving it.
The most important thing is to regularly inspect the pipeline for leaks, cracks and other defects.
It is also important to ensure that condensation does not form. As a preventive measure, it is necessary:
As preventive measures it is necessary:
If there is a smell in the pipes in the bathroom - how to get rid of it? This question comes up quite often. The problem can appear for various reasons, and the first thing to do is to inspect the pipeline. Further actions depend on what caused the trouble. And do not forget that preventive measures can prevent the occurrence of an unpleasant odor.
It is enough to regularly inspect the pipeline in order to notice the slightest damage in time, clean the drain at least once a month (better with safe folk remedies, and not aggressive chemicals from the store) and put a special mesh on the drain hole that will not let in large debris.