I ask for advice on the arrangement of the porch and garage, taking into account the supply of gas

There is one summer kitchen on the plot, is it possible to supply gas

If you do not agree, then in accordance with the Law On the Procedure for Considering Appeals from Citizens of the Russian Federation (as amended on November 3, 2015), which obliges officials of all state and municipal bodies to respond to any appeals, comments and complaints from citizens. If you do not agree with the decision, you can appeal it to a higher official, in the absence of a positive decision, apply to a higher authority, go to court to appeal the refusal.

Hello. According to the requirements of clause 9.3.4 “The possibility of installing gas stoves, heating and other devices in buildings located outside a residential building is decided by the design and gas supply organization, taking into account local conditions. At the same time, the premises in which the installation of gas appliances is provided must comply with the requirements for premises where such appliances are allowed.

Yes, no problem you can. Contact the gas industry about issuing technical conditions and technological connection to you. Attach documents for the land and summer kitchen to the application.

b) the direction of gas use, as well as the characteristics of its use - the proposed heated area, the composition of gas-using equipment, other characteristics of gas use (determined by the applicant if necessary).

the planned date of commissioning of the capital construction facility (if relevant information is available);

implementation of measures for connection (technological connection) provided for by the technical conditions and the connection agreement;

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Types of gas pipelines

Now that you have become familiar with the conditions for gasification of a private house, it will not be superfluous to familiarize yourself with how gas pipelines exist and how they are selected. First of all, gas pipelines are classified according to their location relative to the ground - aboveground and underground. They differ from each other in the method of introducing risers and internal gas supply networks into the house, as well as in the features of connecting gas-consuming devices.

It is known that the installation of an underground gas pipeline is 50-60% more expensive than an aboveground one, but this does not make it less popular and in demand. The main advantages of an underground gas pipeline are that a pipe running underground is more reliably protected than one that runs through the air, which means that its service life is an order of magnitude longer.

For the safe laying of an underground gas pipeline, it may be necessary to partially or completely block the movement of vehicles on certain sections of the road. This is the right of the organization carrying out the installation work, which, on the basis of the project documentation, should draw up schemes for organizing the movement of pedestrians and vehicles, the placement of equipment with reference to a specific area, as well as designate the geometric parameters of the road section under work, determine the installation locations of road signs and indicate the entrance to the houses. The drawn up schemes must be coordinated with the traffic police, which, in turn, are obliged to issue an order for the execution of work on the laying of an underground gas pipeline.

The above-ground gas pipeline has not only disadvantages, in comparison with the underground one, but also some advantages.Although open areas are more prone to corrosion, they are much easier to connect to and carry out their repair and maintenance. Underground gas pipelines work more reliably, but additional costs are required for their repair.

In order to get the most complete picture and facilitate the choice of the type of gas pipeline, it is best to compare:

if in the area of \u200b\u200bresidence groundwater comes close to the surface and increases the corrosiveness of soils, then the best option would be to install an above-ground gas pipeline;
if there is a high-voltage power line in the immediate vicinity of the gas pipeline, then it is better to give preference to laying an underground gas pipeline;
in the event that it is necessary to conduct a gas pipeline in a neighboring section, it is better to give preference to the installation of an above-ground gas pipeline. This will protect the fertile layer of the earth from damage and make it easier to obtain consent from neighbors;
if, during the laying of the gas pipeline, an obstacle in the form of a road is encountered on its way, then a combined option can be chosen - to lay an overground gas pipeline along the site, and an underground one across the road.

Appendix

After studying this article, it will be much easier for you to carry out gasification of a private house in practice, since you already thoroughly know the procedure for carrying out work and can easily reproduce it step by step. To facilitate the paperwork, you can use the tips below, which, without any doubt, will only speed up the process of achieving the desired goal.

Tip: to obtain a chimney inspection certificate, you need to invite a specialist from the VDPO or the Ministry of Emergencies, but for this you must first prepare the room - equip it with an exhaust hood of the appropriate diameter and design. If the room is isolated, then it is necessary to ensure the presence of a tightly closing door, the design of which does not include glass.

If the chimney is made in the form of brickwork, then its inner diameter must be larger than the diameter of the outlet of the gas boiler. The riser must be equipped with a blower with a tightly closing door, it is through this hole that the inspector checks the size of the chimney and its condition with a mirror.

Tip: in the case when the road from the main gas pipeline to your house passes through someone else's land, then this issue should be discussed with the owner of the land even before submitting an application to GorGaz, since its decision can delay the gasification process for a long time. If the neighbor does not give his consent, then GorGaz is not entitled to start work. If permission is received, then do not forget to confirm it in writing by writing an application to GorGaz in any form addressed to the manager of GorGaz, and attaching a copy to it. Usually, the issue of laying a gas pipeline through a neighboring section is resolved privately, and the agreement of the parties is achieved through a one-time payment for the use of land. If it is impossible to supply gas to your site, you should consider autonomous gasification of a private house (gas holders).

Tip: when purchasing a gas meter, you need to pay attention to the most important aspect - the brand must correspond to the one indicated in the project documentation. The device must be accompanied by a technical data sheet.

It is necessary to check that the number indicated in it and on the meter itself are identical, otherwise it will not be possible to register it in GorGaz, and this will entail a halt in commissioning, which will be postponed until the inaccuracies are eliminated in the documentation.

How to conduct gas to the bath

Additional gas outlet (after the meter) to the house (building) next to the site Average cost for 2018 Prices for connecting gas to your house will vary, depending on the location, but on average:

Collection of primary documents (application costs from 8,000 to 50,000 rubles).
Design work is estimated from 3,000 to 20,000 rubles.
The construction of a pipe from the central highway to your house and the distribution of pipes along it will cost from 2,000 to 5,000 rubles per meter.
To embed your pipe into the main one, you will have to pay from 10,000 to 15,000 rubles.
The work of the inspection to check the readiness for operation will be from 1000 to 2000 rubles.

Please note that prices do not include incentive payments to Gorgaz. 403 forbidden The timing of gasification works varies depending on the facility.
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Therefore, it is necessary to register a capital construction object with copies of official documents attached. Conducting gas to an unregistered extension It is almost impossible to officially supply gas to such an extension.

However, if somehow the premises were previously gasified (for example, once it was an old gasified extension, and a new one was unofficially erected in its place). In this case, it is necessary to make adjustments to the already existing project documentation for the house.

To do this, you need a schematic plan of the premises from the BTI authorities. In this case, it is necessary that the area be indicated in the plan.

But in order for specialists from the BTI to measure, you need to provide title documents for the new premises.
Gas boiler

Gas oven

Design
Principle of operation
Foundation
Manufacturing
Usage

If your bath does not end with a steam room and dressing room, but has a spacious relaxation room, a swimming pool, a shower room, a games room with billiards, then we can definitely say that the gas heating of the bath is what you need. Features of gas heating of a bath Gas heating of a bath compares favorably with other types.

For example, if we compare it with electric heating, then the advantages are clearly on the gas side. Firstly, electricity is quite expensive, and with the heating of the bath, its consumption will increase significantly, especially if your bath is 200 square meters or more.

Features of installing floor and wall models

For heating the garage, floor or wall-mounted gas boilers are used. To place floor models on a previously leveled surface, it is necessary to build a support platform from heat-resistant bricks or concrete. To make the installation of the boiler even more stable, you can make a small pocket in the floor. This is not necessary if the boiler comes with a special stand for floor mounting.

For the installation of wall-mounted units, the nearest sections of the walls must be finished with refractory material. The stove should be fixed so that its position corresponds to the vertical and horizontal levels. The nearest wall or piece of furniture should be at a distance of 30-50 cm from it for fire safety and ease of access.

Connection to water and gas pipeline

Upon completion of all installation work, the boilers are connected to the circulation pipelines. Before doing this, shut off the water supply and prepare the mounting flanges or threaded sockets. Tow is used for additional sealing of the joints.

Pipes are connected to floor and wall boilers in different ways:

to the first - from above and from the side;
to the second - from the transverse side.

If necessary, ball valves are installed in the areas of coolant supply to radiators.If the garage heating is not equipped with an electric pump, then the pipes must be sloped up to 5 mm per linear meter, otherwise there will be difficulties with the natural circulation of water in the main.

Piping scheme for a double-circuit gas boiler. Click on the photo to enlarge.

After connecting the pipelines, a test run of the system is carried out to check the furnace for operability and to make sure that the tightness of the joints is not broken in any area. If necessary, additional sealing is carried out.

Connection to the gas pipeline

This type of work is carried out only by employees of the gas service, who have special tools and sealing materials to completely eliminate gas leakage during the operation of the equipment. At the same time, the installation of a short-circuit protection plant, a gas meter, valves and other fittings is being carried out.

The plan for laying gas pipes in the garage boiler room must be developed in advance and approved by the competent authority. The project should describe in detail all aspects of gasification and the technical nuances of this room. If the boilers are connected unauthorized or inconsistently with the gasification plan and current regulations, this may lead to a shutdown of the gas and a fine.

gas to garage

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I have a plot with a residential building with gas. We decided to build a second house, the executive committee said that the house was not allowed, that you should call it a summer kitchen.

What should you pay attention to? As mentioned earlier, conducting gas to garden or dacha partnerships has a number of features. It must be borne in mind that if it was decided to connect gas to the SNT, which is located in the Moscow region, then when connecting, the following points must be taken into account:

It is important to understand that the gas trust will have to be replenished every month

Is it possible to conduct gas in the garage features of gasification of garage premises

For car owners, a topical issue is the heating device in the garage. Indeed, in winter it is difficult to stay in an unheated room for a long time. It is much easier to repair or maintain a car if there is heating in the garage. There are many different heating options. One of them is gas heating of the garage.

Heat supply in the garage has long become very important and, one might say, a painful issue for a significant number of car owners. Many of us know that in order to start a car in a garage that is frozen overnight, it can take a lot of time, effort and nerves.

Conduct gas to an unregistered house

Deal with this issue with the gas workers directly. Most likely they will not agree to supply you with gas without property. All the best!

In the Tambov region, gas is supplied to the village. Grandpa did not own a house. Is it possible to carry gas into the house in this case?

Next, you need to draw up a draft specification or technical specifications in the gas service of your city or village. To obtain TU, a certain list of documents is required, namely: an application for TU, a copy of the passport and documents on the right of ownership. And if the house - then only in the project - the right to land, a certificate of registration of the right to own property and a plan for the location of the house. At the same time, the house will be connected only if it is located no more than 200 meters from the main gas main. Your application must be considered within 1 month.

The most expensive procedure is drawing up a gasification project for a house. There are two ways: either contact Gorgaz, then you will save money, but lose 6-8 months of your time and effort, or contact a private company, which, of course, will be much more expensive, but faster.To draw up a project, you need a list of appliances that consume gas and the rules for their operation, as well as the location of the appliances in the house in accordance with your room and the chimney.

After submitting all the necessary documentation to the gas service and drawing up the project, the technical connection is carried out. Gas service workers must run a gas pipe from the main line to your site. The cost of this work ranges from 25-50 thousand. It all depends on the length of the pipe and the complexity of its implementation.

When all the paperwork has been completed, installation and construction work begins. As a contractor, it is advisable to take a person from the company that drew up the contract.

Features of the chimney device

One of the most important conditions that guarantee the uninterrupted operation of the boiler is the presence of chimneys with natural ventilation, which can be both internal (passing through the roof of the house) and external (installed along one of the outer walls)

When choosing a chimney, it is important to know that the inner diameter of the chimney must be larger than the diameter of the boiler neck. In addition, when installing a chimney, you should try to avoid bends and bends, and, if possible, minimize their number, as well as take measures to prevent the formation of condensate

The chimney should be located 0.5 m above the top of the building, and if the roof contains combustible materials, then it is better to bring the chimney 1.2-1.8 m above the roof ridge. When installing a chimney outlet, one must also take into account the height and proximity of nearby buildings.

The use of a heat-resistant sealant as a sealant at the joints of the chimney modules will help to avoid smoke leakage. Only high-quality chimneys can guarantee the smooth operation of modern boilers and prevent such common problems as carbon monoxide entering the heated room, the appearance of grease stains on the ceiling and walls, and the destruction of brickwork.

The most optimal option when evaluating price-quality parameters are chimneys made on the basis of stainless steel materials. They can be either one or two layers. The former are most often used in the case of a chimney device indoors. The main disadvantage of a single-layer chimney is the presence of a large amount of condensate that appears in the process of exhausting gases from modern high-power gas boilers. It is quite obvious that two-layer stainless steel chimneys can easily cope with this kind of problem due to the fact that a heater is placed between the layers.

When choosing a chimney, you need to be guided by such basic parameters as the temperature of the exhaust gases, the boiler power, the material of the shaft and the degree of its insulation, as well as other features that can affect the traction force, reliability, durability, and most importantly, the safety of the chimney.

Note: if the boiler power does not exceed 60 kW, then the chimney can be made from sheet iron without any problems, but if the power is higher, then it is better to use brickwork.

The cost of gasification of a private house most of all worries every homeowner. Design work performed by design institutes can cost from 4 to 6 thousand rubles. The average price for 1 meter of the pipeline is 800-1400 rubles, which corresponds to approximately $23 and $39 respectively for the aboveground and underground gas pipelines. A more accurate figure can only be determined when drawing up an individual project, since its cost can largely depend on the length of the route being laid, the number of holes arranged in the walls of the house, the number of bends, the diameter of the gas pipeline, etc.

In general, it turns out that for the implementation of gasification of a private house, an amount of 110 to 150 thousand rubles will be required.This amount includes the development of project documentation and all types of approvals, commissioning and installation work, including wiring around the house, as well as the installation of a chimney and the purchase of a boiler.

How to conduct gas in the bath from home

Secondly, if it is turned off, then the bath will stop heating, you will have to drain the water, otherwise everything will freeze, and there is a risk of spoiling the equipment that is in an unheated bath. Gas is much cheaper than electricity, and if there is a gas pipeline, then heating is stable.

Given that in order to install a gas heating system for a bath, you need to create a separate room for the boiler room, as well as lay a line and make wiring, this is a rather laborious undertaking. But if the gas heating project for the bath is drawn up correctly, then all your costs will be offset by the fact that the gas heating system is economical to use.

Info

In addition, you can simplify the task if your house is heated by gas and the bathhouse is located nearby. Then you can conduct a heating main and heat the bath from the heating system of the house.

Commissioning works

After the gas is started, you should contact the organization with which the contract for the maintenance of gas equipment was signed, so that all gas equipment is put into action. This is one of the most important conditions for warranty service of equipment installed in your home. The term of service depends on the area of residence and applicable laws and can range from 1 to 3 years.

At this stage, you will need the documents necessary to carry out heat engineering calculations necessary to determine the choice of gas boiler capacity and supply hot water to a private house. Specialists from the housing and communal services will help to solve this issue, who can provide plans for all heated premises indicating their heights and areas, indicate the number of hot water intake points, and also describe the possibility of using the boiler for technical needs.

It should be taken into account that the owner of the house can do all the approvals not only on his own, but also resort to the help of an organization that will help save time and take on all the chores of gasifying the house and installing the gas pipeline.

Non-volatile and volatile gas boilers

Volatile boilers provide natural circulation, but have the following disadvantages: a large diameter of the pipeline, an open expansion tank through which water evaporates intensively, difficulties in installing the system (the need to withstand slopes), and most importantly, the inability to adjust the air temperature inside the room. At the same time, the room where the boiler with an open combustion chamber will be installed must be provided not only with a chimney, but also with exhaust ventilation.

Volatile boilers are equipped with circulation pumps, have a closed expansion tank and electronic automation that ensures autonomous operation of the boiler. This type of tols can be called a mini-boiler room without exaggeration. When purchasing a volatile boiler, you need to take into account that for its reliable and stable operation, you will need an uninterrupted voltage supply of 210-230 Volts.

Only a true specialist in the forces can choose the right gas boiler, determine its power and piping scheme, and also determine the need for additional automation. To calculate the approximate power of the boiler, you need to make simple calculations, based on the fact that 1 kW of boiler power and another 20-25% of the reserve necessary to pay off unforeseen heat losses are needed per 10 sq.m of the room.

Another important aspect of the operation of gas boilers is the removal of combustion products, which occurs naturally or by force.Forced draft involves the installation of a fan in the boiler, and natural draft is provided by the draft existing in the chimney.

Most often, gas boilers equipped with a "turbo" system are installed in those facilities where a traditional chimney is not provided. In this case, specialists carry out the installation of a coaxial chimney, which is a "pipe in a pipe" brought out through the wall to the street. The inner pipe provides the removal of combustion products, and the outer pipe provides air supply. In a private house, a forced draft gas boiler is installed only if it is impossible to provide excess air intake from the room

When installing a coaxial chimney, you should pay attention to the following features:

The distance from the ground surface to the chimney pipe must be at least two meters;
At the stage of designing a gas pipeline, it is necessary to provide for the impossibility of getting combustion products back into the house through open windows;
The coaxial chimney must be placed at an angle of 2-3 degrees with a slope to the ground to drain the resulting condensate;
The distance from nearby buildings to the outer end of the coaxial chimney must be at least 1.5 m for unhindered removal of combustion products to the street.

Installation and connection

Gas is a flammable and explosive substance, which should be handled with extreme care. Therefore, the most stringent requirements are imposed on the quality of installation and connection of gas appliances. According to current legislation, such a furnace must be equipped exclusively by gas service specialists. Self-activity in work with gas is not allowed!

Preparing for installation

The room in which the oven will be located must be separated from the rest of the garage space. The area of the boiler room should be at least 4 m2 and have a ceiling height of 2 m. In this room, the presence of a door with a width of 80 cm and a properly functioning ventilation duct for fresh air is regulated. A window should also be provided, which, in the absence of electricity, can become a source of natural light. The walls of the boiler room should be finished with a material with the lowest flammability.

If the heaters require the construction of a chimney, then its upper part must be at least one meter above the level of the garage roof.

The chimney connection area with the garage roof should be reinforced with refractory materials - asbestos cardboard or galvanized steel. Do not forget about the thermal insulation of the chimney.

The choice of pipes for the gas pipeline

Knowing the types of gas pipelines, you need to familiarize yourself with the types of pipes that are used during installation. Two decades ago, only steel pipes were used to lay the gas pipeline, but today polyethylene pipes have become much more in demand, which, in terms of their physical and mechanical properties, have some advantages:

have increased resistance to the negative effects of environmental factors and chemical compounds;
along with high strength, they also combine sufficient plasticity, which allows them to be used for laying gas pipelines with harsh climatic conditions (even at a temperature of -45 degrees, polyethylene retains impact strength);
plastic absolutely does not conduct electricity, which means that pipes made of this material are not exposed to stray currents and are reliably protected from electrical damage. In addition, in the case of laying polyethylene pipes in the ground, there is no need for additional protection;
installation of polyethylene pipes is convenient and quite simple;
the weight of a plastic pipe is 7 times less than that of a steel counterpart, which greatly facilitates their transportation;
The warranty period for plastic pipes is more than 50 years, which is 2.5-3 times higher than for steel pipes.

Note: the gas pipeline is introduced into the house exclusively with the help of steel pipes, the same applies to wiring carried out inside the house.

In addition to a number of advantages of a gas pipeline device made of polyethylene pipes, there are some restrictions on their use:

it is forbidden to arrange a gas pipeline from polyethylene pipes in those areas where the temperature of the outside air mark drops below -45 degrees;
it is forbidden to use polyethylene pipes for the installation of gas pipelines in areas where there is seismic activity of more than 6 points;
it is forbidden to use polyethylene pipes for the installation of above-ground and underground gas pipelines in canals, tunnels, collectors, as well as inside buildings, on land plots where there is a need to cross natural and artificial barriers.

The main characteristics of gas heating in the bath

It is unrealistic to imagine a suburban area without a bath. The imagination of customers or builders, shown during the construction of baths, has no limits. Russian steam rooms, Arabic hamams, Roman thermae, Finnish saunas, Japanese ofuros or sentos - you won’t find anything in the Russian expanses.

Each of these baths has its own advantages. However, there are problems that are the same for baths of any type and size, which the owners have to solve individually each time they are built. First of all, it is the choice of the type of heating. Traditionally, the main type of baths in our country is the Russian steam room. Electricity is being used more and more today. And let's say coal, oil or gas heating in the bath is still a rarity.

In many ways, the spread of such heating systems is constrained by the prevailing public perceptions about the dangers of gas as a fuel. Gas heating in the bath has its own disadvantages.

Requirements

To talk about the pros or cons of a heating system, you first need to determine what requirements it must meet.

Safety.
Profitability.
The convenience of use.
Warm-up speed.

Knowing the above requirements, you can see how gas bath stoves comply with these points.

Advantages of gas heating

The main advantage of gas heating is its cheapness.

Energy prices are steadily moving up all the time, so cost-effectiveness considerations, even for wealthy owners, play a significant role.
In second place, perhaps, it is worth putting the environmental safety and hygiene of gas as a fuel - there is practically no soot, no soot that would have to be cleaned regularly and, importantly, the gas burns without smell.

The operation of most types of gas heating equipment is fully automated and does not require constant monitoring and intervention by the owner. In general, the need for some effort when using gas is minimal - there is no need to deliver and unload firewood, load the stove with it, etc. Therefore, gas heating is especially convenient for baths intended for a large number of users. Any experienced lover of the bath business is well aware of how much effort it will take to heat a steam room designed for, say, 10 people to the desired temperature.
The warm-up time of the bath when using gas is minimal and even for large rooms usually does not exceed 3, maximum, 4 hours.

Disadvantages of gas type heating

The relative complexity and high cost of equipment in comparison with competing bath heating systems.
The complexity of installing a gas heating system.Only sufficiently qualified specialists can perform it, but not everyone can do it on their own, and such a solution can result in security problems.
The need to connect to the gas pipeline. Far from all regions of the country are supplied with gas today. Using gas from cylinders for such purposes is not very convenient and quite expensive, they will not last long.
A relative disadvantage can also be considered what many attribute to advantages - the lack of smell. After all, the indescribable aroma of burning wood in wood-heated saunas gives the bathing procedure an extra chic.

The opinion that gas heating in a bath is dangerous today can be considered erroneous - these systems are equipped with many safety devices and units and, subject to the minimum operating requirements, are completely safe.

Gas heating of a bath fulfills to a large extent the requirements for heating systems for baths, subject to a number of conditions. Namely:

If possible, connect to a centralized gas supply.
When installing equipment by specialists of the proper level of qualification.

Compromise solutions

However, purely gas heating systems are not the only option for using blue fuel for heating baths.

Naturally, such systems, upon purchase, will cost significantly more than any of their mono-fuel counterparts. However, the difference in price will quickly pay off in terms of economy and convenience. After all, the owner of such a furnace gets the opportunity to use for heating the kind of fuel that he gets at the lowest price or the one to which he has the most free access.