1. Volume and growth rates
As part of this study, it was found that the situation on the market for floor heating systems is quite favorable. This assessment is primarily associated with an increase in consumer demand, due to increased awareness of the population regarding this product, as well as constant innovation in the market.
The positive dynamics of market volumes was recorded at the beginning of 2010 and, according to experts' forecasts, will continue to grow.
In 2011, the market volume indicators exceeded those of the pre-crisis 2008 by … € mln.
According to the results of the study, in 2011 the market volume of underfloor heating systems will amount to … € million, which is …% more than last year – … € million.
Diagram 1. Volume and growth rate of the Russian market of floor heating systems in years, € million and %
Heating mat system
Heating mats are heating cables prepared for laying, fixed on a mounting grid. They are wound into a roll, which is convenient for transportation and flooring. At the same time, it is easier to calculate the quantity and power of such a floor heating option.
The cable in the heating mat is thin - 3 mm. That is why they are called mini mats. They are ideal for carpet, linoleum and laminate, because they practically do not change the level of the floor, because they are mounted in a 20 mm screed or glue.
Mat benefits:
- fast installation;
- high level of security;
- uniform heating;
- service life - 30 years, with a guarantee - 20 years.
Minuses:
- it is used only as additional heating of the room;
- not reapplied.
Heating mats are easy to install. The main elements of the cable are fixed to the grid, so you can not use the screed, but mount the system on glue.
The price of heating mats refers to the average, depends mainly on the manufacturer.
Cable underfloor heating
Cable warm floors are cable systems that are divided into sections, with a shielded cable in two-layer insulation. The cables are connected using a sealing sleeve. The system is suitable for absolutely all types of premises. The only condition is a further screed under the warm floor, which raises its level, and this is not always desirable.
Cable floors are distinguished by high efficiency, with the ability to choose the power for each of the rooms. So, for a kitchen or a corridor, a less powerful option is chosen, as for a loggia or balcony. 120 watts will be enough here. In the bathroom - 140 watts. In addition, among underfloor heating on electricity, the cable version has the smallest cost.
Among the advantages are:
- the possibility of operation with any floor covering (subject to a base with a screed);
- not a big cost and the ability to save by choosing different capacities;
- can be used as the main source of heating;
- high level of safety and uniform convection;
- operation for about 30 years.
Disadvantages of a cable floor:
- flooring only at the initial stage of construction work, or raising the floor level to the screed;
- cannot be reused for another room, such as an infrared floor.
Installation of the cable floor takes place on a screed, from 3 centimeters. It is also necessary to calculate the cable power for each of the rooms. The flooring of the system itself is very simple - on a prepared base under a warm floor (thermal insulation layer of foil and calculated sensors), the heating cable is laid with a snake. Fixation occurs with the help of clamps and mounting tape. The cable is maneuverable, you can bypass stationary elements (bathroom, toilet bowl). Next, a tile or other type of flooring is laid on the screed.
The cost of the cable floor is not high, it is one of the most budget options.At the same time, further operation will be expensive, given the cost of electricity.
Characteristics of infrared floor heating
- Efficiency 98%.
- The device of warm infrared floors provides for connecting the equipment to a 220 V network, which greatly facilitates the introduction of the heating system into operation in a private house or apartment.
- The thickness of the film can vary within 0.3-0.47 mm with a standard web width of up to 0.5/0.8/1.0 m.
- According to the characteristics, the infrared warm floor can be made in the range of 130-240 watts.
- Two material formats are available: rolled and pre-made strips with wire leads that are completely ready for connection.
-
Maximum heating - 45˚С (sometimes up to 60 ˚С).
Features of installing a warm floor
Nowadays, underfloor heating is becoming especially popular.
Classification of underfloor heating systems
Why install underfloor heating?
- the area of the room is heated evenly;
- heating the room occurs vertically, while radiators heat more locally, poorly heating the lower area;
- underfloor heating outperforms heating radiators and efficiency. If the conditions are the same, it will be more economical to use a floor heating system;
- heat emanating from the floor gives a feeling of additional comfort in the room;
- reducing the number of radiators or their absence at all makes it possible to save living space;
- the ability to regulate the temperature in the house, for each room separately, using thermostats;
- long terms of use - about 30 years;
- some system options are very easy to install;
- modern systems are equipped with automatic control, it can also be used at a distance, using a phone or PC.
Also Read: Home Water Treatment System
Among the negative aspects of installing a warm floor are:
- selection of underfloor heating system with further coating. So, the heat transfer resistance should be no more than 0.15 sq.m./W;
- the intensity of heating the room is low, it will take several hours;
- raising the floor level, this is especially noticeable in the water version of the warm floor - 15 cm, in electric ones it is much less, but still there;
- furniture or flooring can emit harmful substances when heated, so you should carefully consider the quality of the materials used.
Underfloor heating manufacturer rating
We do quality repairs of apartments and houses in a timely manner
Real photos of works
When choosing a manufacturer of products such as underfloor heating, it is not enough to rely on even the most common opinions and it is better to study the issue more carefully. Below are a few well-known companies specializing in the provision of services in this area. Only a few leading enterprises will be affected here, since the variety of all manufacturers that can withstand a high level of competition is too large.
Concern CEILHIT
This Spanish company develops and demonstrates the amazing quality of all its products. Having rapidly conquered the domestic market, she successfully got to the European, and then to the world level.
Firm Hemstedt
It appeared in Russia recently, but won the consumer market very quickly. First of all, this was due to an impressive representation around the world, well-established among potential buyers.
Raychem Company
The situation is similar with the previous representative: more than 100 production facilities in many countries of the world inspire respect for the undeniable quality of all manufactured products.
American firm Calorique
Underfloor heating produced under this brand is available to most consumers thanks to a rapidly developing distribution network.
Heating cables and electrical products of this manufacturer represent the standard of reliability among all modern enterprises.They are widely used from ordinary residential premises to snow melting and anti-icing complexes.
Russian concern Teplolux
Domestic specialists are also not far behind having passed successful tests in Europe and gradually mastering this market, and with the approval of entry into the WTO, this has become much easier.
All of the listed companies specialize in the production of electric and infrared warm-type floors, due to their large-scale distribution over a large territory of our country. As for the water laying method, everything here depends on the manufacturer of pipes and boiler equipment (if we are talking about individual heating, and not about centralized communications).
The same can be said about the prices for a water structure.
But the cost of electric and film underfloor heating should be paid closer attention: the installation of different systems does not have significant differences, as well as the average cost of equipment, but most of the nuances depend on the size of the area of \u200b\u200bthe room or building being equipped. According to average statistics, the price, including installation, is 50-55 dollars per square meter of the electrical system and + -5 dollars for a water floor.
Looking for good specialists to carry out this type of work on the installation of a warm floor? Turning to the company for the repair of apartments and houses "Repair Service", you will be satisfied with the quality of the work performed.
Order a FREE calculation
Our consultants will call you shortly
modern infrared underfloor heating
Infrared floor heating is also called a film floor. It was originally invented for use with specific coatings - laminate, linoleum and carpet, the flooring of which is produced "dry". In our time, infrared systems are used with wet laying, but preparatory work is being carried out. So, it is necessary to install a rigid, even base and a layer of waterproofing (drywall and polymers are mounted on top of the film). But, then the cost of the system and components will be unreasonably large, so it is better not to use the installation of the film system under the tile.
The advantages of an infrared system are:
- fast and "clean" installation, without debris;
- can be used on the floor and walls;
- you can re-lay the flooring;
- with the correct calculation, it is also used as the main heating system.
The disadvantages of infrared floor are:
- high price;
- lack of grounding, therefore it is not used in rooms with high humidity.
Wiring diagram for infrared floor heating
The infrared floor is powered by electricity and is easy to install. Installation can take place both at the stage of rough work, and in a room with a ready repair. During installation, it does not need to break anything, or fill it. Immediately after the end, the infrared floor can be connected.
Film underfloor heating has one of the highest prices when compared with other options.
The best film infrared heat-insulated floors
This variety is designed for laying under light floor coverings: parquet board, laminate, parquet, linoleum, carpet. Installation is carried out without arranging the screed in a dry way. Such products are most in demand among the owners of city apartments as additional heating (especially during the heating off period).
The rating of film underfloor heating manufacturers is headed by the South Korean company Caleo. The Gold model with a power density of 170 W/m² is equipped with the patented Gridiron-S mesh, which prevents unwanted sparking between the heating elements and the copper bar. The thickness of the film is 0.4 mm, the cutting step is 20 cm. In addition to the roll of the infrared thermal element itself, the delivery set includes contact clamps, electrical wires and special bituminous insulation.Automatic reduction in electricity consumption by 1.5-2 times (the so-called self-regulation effect) with an increase in floor temperature can significantly save electricity costs. The price is about 1900-2000 rubles per 1 m², the guarantee is 15 years. For poorly heated rooms, you can purchase infrared film with a specific power of 230 W / m². However, it will also cost more.
Slim Heat from the Russian manufacturer Teplolux with a thickness of 0.334 mm and a power density of 220 W/m² confidently settled on the second step of the underfloor heating rating. The basis of the product is a high-tech carbon heating film. High power indicators allow the use of such elements as the main heating of residential premises. Set price: from 1700-1800 rubles per 1 m² to 12,600-12,700 rubles per 10 m².
The RXM-220 model from Rexant closes the top three in the rating of warm electric floors. The product is supplied in sets from 1 to 15 m² and they cost from 2000-2100 to 16,600-16,700 rubles, respectively. An additional bonus for the buyer is a special adhesive tape for insulating the joints of the heating elements and the cuts of the copper bus.
Rating of the best types of underfloor heating most popular models
Underfloor heating has become an integral part of the comfort of many homes. These designs can not only create comfort in the apartment, but also significantly save the family budget. Using additional heating, you can minimize energy consumption and improve the standard of living. The underfloor heating rating will provide an opportunity to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of various models and manufacturers in order to make the right choice based on real data.
Energy - British quality standards
Energy is a British manufacturer of technological underfloor heating, which are characterized by optimal power and resource efficiency. If you are wondering which manufacturer of electric underfloor heating under tiles is better, then you can safely choose Energy.
Customers highlight the following advantages of this brand:
- affordable price,
- environmental friendliness of materials,
- simplicity and ease of installation,
- long service life.
Before buying a warm floor, read its main characteristics.
Such technical characteristics provide optimal operating conditions that allow you to appreciate all the advantages of electric underfloor heating.
Teplolux is a domestic manufacturer of underfloor heating
Elite 18TLBE2-23 is the most successful model of the Teplolux company, which supplies electrical circuits abroad. It was the high quality standards and compliance with environmental safety and durability standards that allowed the manufacturer to enter the international market. The rating of underfloor heating under tiles always includes this domestic company, which pleases with reliability and responsibility.
Products of this brand have the following advantages:
- high power,
- optimal wire length,
- wide range of use.
The Elite 18TLBE2-23 model offers consumers a heating cable 23 meters long - this is quite enough for the full operation of the system. Brand products are an alternative option in the absence of the possibility of acquiring a foreign model with optimized characteristics.
DEVI is the leading manufacturer of underfloor heating
DEVI is a leader in the heating cable market. The manufacturer offers customers a 20-year warranty, high power and practicality of use as indisputable advantages. The average price of products allows a wide audience to use modern technologies and high quality electrical cables.
According to customer reviews, one can judge the minimum amount of marriage, which favorably distinguishes this company from competitors. The underfloor heating rating recommends this brand for the following reasons:
- service life,
- environmental friendliness of materials,
- self-adjusting control technology,
- high heating power.
DEVI models can be used both indoors and outdoors. Such opportunities are quite rare, so the products of this brand are popular and in demand.
Caleo - the pinnacle of functionality and reliability
Caleo is a Korean company that has achieved excellence in the production of underfloor heating film. The use of innovative technologies has allowed the brand to gain a leading position in the market and enter the international level of work.
Popular models of cable electric floors
Such heating elements are designed specifically for installation in a cement-sand screed and are suitable for premises of various purposes. The possibility of a one-way power connection greatly simplifies the arrangement of a warm floor. The standard delivery set (regardless of the manufacturer) includes:
- the cable itself (the total power depends on its length, and as a result, the area of the heated room);
- connecting and end couplings;
- a special mounting tape with fastening tabs for the cable, located at the same distance from each other, and holes for fixing to the subfloor;
- wire for power connection;
- piece of corrugated insulating tube for installation in the screed temperature sensor.
The rating of warm electric floors is headed by the ETC 2-17-400 model from the well-known Swedish manufacturer Electrolux worth 5300-5500 rubles. The length of the heating element is 23.5 m (with a diameter of 4.5 mm), the power is 400 watts. Of the design features, it is worth noting a three-layer insulation that can withstand up to 4000 V for breaking through, and a braided copper screen. The outer protective shell is resistant to the chemical composition of any grade of concrete. Manufacturer's warranty - 20 years.
A set of underfloor heating from the German manufacturer Aura Heating KTA 32-500 with a length of 32 meters, a power of 500 W and a cost of 3600-3800 rubles is confidently located on the middle line of the tournament table.
The heating cable N-TC 551 / 4.3 from the Greek manufacturer Neoclima closes the top three in the rating of underfloor heating. The cost of the kit (with a length of 37 meters and a power of 551 W) is 2500-2700 rubles. The declared period of uninterrupted operation (at least 40 years) is also confirmed by the guarantee, which is 25 years.