How to disguise a cesspool
Whatever the sewer system, an unsightly manhole is always available. Even being very neat, he does not add beauty to the landscape, but rather resembles an eyesore than requires urgent action.
And measures are taken by planting place X with climbing plants, hiding it behind a fence (at the same time, they often forget about the need to ensure free access to the structure).
A very original solution, but this flower car will have to be moved more than once (every time you need to open the hatch)
Decor of an ordinary cesspool
Vintage brickwork is achieved very quickly - this is facilitated by high humidity (the brick is overgrown with moss, as if by magic). But this is possible only in a primitive draining (forbidden!) cesspool. In other situations, the brick will remain commonplace.
The lid is made of lacquered board. The hatch is decorated with a flower arrangement placed in a plastic container (easy to move). Decorating a cesspool hatch with vegetation is the most common option. And perhaps the easiest. It is not necessary to come up with something beyond the original - just put a garden composition on the hatch, and plant ground cover plants around.
You can do even easier - cover the unsightly with a rolled lawn.
Under one of these decorative stumps is a manhole.
However, these methods are good when the design does not protrude upwards, like the hatches of finished septic tanks.
Manhole sewerage treatment plant
In the case of the “elevation” of the sewer cover above the surface, trellises and climbing plants help (especially hops, thick, beautiful and growing incredibly fast).
If the hatch is small, you can install a hollow decorative planter (with a composition) on top. These pots are made of lightweight material - polyresin. Possessing the properties of stone (strength, weather resistance), it is almost weightless and plastic in processing: wood, brick, plaster, concrete - the material is identical to any surface. It is from polystone that they make massive-looking, but very light flowerpots, gnomes, small architectural forms used by landscape designers.
Polystone is an artificial stone, and is almost indistinguishable from natural. The hatch can be hidden under a picturesque "stone" block.
Simple but nice solution
It is also the simplest - installing a flower garden on the hatch, and interesting - installing a flower garden turned upside down (a few pieces nearby - and it is not clear under which hatch, but it looks non-standard, aesthetically pleasing).
A couple of figurines, and the sewer hatch turns into a decorative item
Behind the gate is a compost pit
This pile of compost is hiding behind a bush.
Design choice
A hatch for preventive examinations and other types of revision work can be:
- depending on installation location:
outdoor. Such designs are difficult to install, since in addition to the margin of safety, it is necessary to additionally equip the complete tightness of the equipment. Used when passing water or sewer pipes in the floor;
Revision in the floor
ceiling. As a rule, such a hatch is installed during the installation of the ventilation system. The main difference is the low weight of the structure;
revision on the ceiling
wall. The most popular and commonly used type. Wall structures can be made in different sizes and shapes. Special tightness is not required. There are no special requirements for the design, except for ease of use.
Revision on the bathroom wall
- depending on the design distinguish:
hidden hatches.A sanitary hatch for tiles allows you to get a complete picture of the room and not stand out from the general interior;
Hatch mounted under the tile
- open standard hatches located in the most convenient place for work;
- viewing windows. Any transparent material is used as a door. You do not need to open the door to receive information.
- depending on the form are:
- square designs;
- rectangular structures;
- construction of any other form specified by the manufacturer.
Septic tank decor options
You can decorate sewer manholes with natural materials or flowers. Most often, when decorating with flowers, a low box is selected, or some kind of container, which is then installed on top of the hatch, or septic tank. In addition to flowers, artificial moss, climbing plants, decorative barrels, tree cuts stylized as stumps can become decor.
Of course, the most interesting solution for decorating septic tanks are: artificial stone, figured fiberglass cover, figures for the garden. It can be heroes of fairy tales, voluminous figures, funny animals, and whole compositions. A decorative manhole cover can be a natural element. Manholes-beds are covered with a rolled lawn, or another cover on which earth is poured. To decorate the hatch, various wooden elements are also used. You can make a wooden well, a wagon, a mill, a small bridge.
It is more economical to lay a rolled lawn only in the summer, and it is better to remove it in the fall. If you use a real grass lawn, then you must first pour soil on a wooden cover, or a box, otherwise the grass will dry out. You can also install a low flowerpot on the lid.
Now, in a crisis situation, not everyone can afford expensive site decor, so everything can suit us for decoration: plastic bottles, barrels, used tires, materials left over from the construction site. The main thing is that the owners of the house like it.
Artificial stones for hatches are considered one of the most sought after and durable options. Artificial stone is a decorative cover for sewer manholes. Although it looks very massive on the outside, in fact, the artificial stone is not too heavy, since it is completely empty inside. Artificial stone, which can be bought in a store, is decorated with cobalt, granite, steppe boulder, sandstone, cobalt, jasper, limestone. Such decorative stones are produced from polymers, and crumbs of natural stones.
Around the place where the artificial stone is located, it is better to sow grass, or lay a rolled lawn. This place looks good if you surround an artificial stone with plants, plant bushes nearby. Do not forget to strengthen the artificial stone with fasteners to the base, or even to the ground, so that the structure remains in place in strong winds.
DIY artificial stone master class
The stores sell a large number of designer items stylized as artificial stone. But they are expensive and fragile, as they are made of polymer resin with the addition of natural stone chips. If you accidentally step on such a "stone" - and that's it - the product crunched. Such decor of septic tanks, like an artificial stone, can be done with your own hands. Artificial stone is used to hide septic tanks, sewer manholes, or ugly places in the garden.
For work you will need:
- Wire (rolled wire six).
- Mesh metal.
- Pliers.
- A can of mounting foam.
- Cement.
- River sand.
- Acrylic, acrylic-silicone, or oil paint.
- Brushes.
We will make an imitation of a limestone boulder. Our entire structure is mounted on a metal frame, which is made of wire rod six (springs are also made from it). An arbitrary shape contour is made: using pliers, we bend the wire, giving it the appearance of a stone.We make a contour, and attach additional faces to it. All this is welded, or fastened with the same wire using pliers. All this is covered with a metal mesh. The fraction is not so important, since the main bearing element is construction foam. It is applied to a metal frame. Then you need to wait until the foam hardens.
After the structure has hardened, we begin to make edges with a knife, giving it the appearance of a stone. After that, we breed cement milk in a bucket, resembling liquid kefir in density. For this we take 1 part of cement and 4 parts of water. We impregnate our artificial stone with cement milk using a brush. Then, after the stone dries, we apply another cement mass with sand on top (cement - 1 part, sand - 3 parts, vrda - 0.5 parts).
This is done in order to give the product the final texture of the stone. Then, after the artificial stone has dried, it can be painted with acrylic, oil, or acrylic-silicone paint. After painting, it would be good to fix the structure with a layer of sealant for concrete work. But you can leave without such coverage.
The video shows country decor, including decor for septic tanks.
? Decor and decorations for the garden - do-it-yourself country ideas
Finally, the weather is getting better. Yesterday it was sunny all day, today it was sunny! Beauty! SPRING has come... Worries, and even a very huge amount of snow. We will swim, however ... We will have to dig grooves and divert water. But sooner or later everything will disappear. It's time to think about bringing beauty to the site (I'm talking about my everything). I took care that near the house we have two manholes - a sewer (for a septic tank and a water supply. And they stick out like an eyesore. In the most visible place, and even part of the territory is “eaten up.” I turned to my heart friend - the Internet and it turned out that I'm not the only one.I looked at a few ideas, I share!
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Manhole covers can be used as plant stands, garden flower containers, unusual rocks, figurines, solar-powered lanterns, etc. Near the hatch, the earth is much warmer, so the plants growing next to it rarely freeze in winter even in severe frosts, and bloom first in early spring. Trees cannot be planted here, as pipes lie underground. Yes, and do not restrict access to hatches. You can place primroses and other bulbs around the manhole covers. In this case, use special landing baskets, which in emergency situations can be easily removed from the ground along with all the contents. You can arrange a hatch protruding above the ground with ground cover plants and a few flat stones.
9.
How to properly decorate a sewer hatch
Decorative stone-boulder to mask the sewer manhole
To decorate sewer manholes on the site, you can buy ready-made camouflage elements or do the work yourself.
Finished products
For those who do not want to spend time masking an unsightly hatch, there are a lot of already made elements:
-
- Polymer boulders. They look original, withstand temperature fluctuations, and retain their presentation for a long time. The main thing is to choose the right diameter of the stone, its color and size. Additionally, you can lay out a few more similar natural boulders around the site, or decorate the territory by building a nice alpine hill nearby.
- Gnomes, little men, bizarre heroes. Especially good if there are children in the house. This disguise creates the atmosphere of a fairy tale.
- Chests or wells.Unusual decor options in a certain style.
- Interesting garden bridges.
artificial lawn grass in the form of a rug.
After the purchase, the finished product will only have to be installed on top of the manhole cover.
DIY floral decor
Plant decoration
There are a lot of ideas for decorating a sewer manhole. The most popular of them:
- Landing mini-lawns on the cover. Suitable for polymer hatches that have special recesses. With this technique, even a small garden can be beautifully decorated. It is advisable to place annual plants with a small root system in mini-lawns. Their color can be changed every year.
- Planting low-growing ornamental plants. They must be placed on the side from which no maintenance work is carried out on the system. You can use juniper or dwarf Christmas trees of the varieties Nidiformis, Barri. Also, not far from the sewer well, you can plant irises, spotted loosestrife or caustic sedum. These are perennial crops that quickly recover from accidental mechanical impacts. In this regard, a special shrub that spreads in growth - stefanander, performs well in this regard. Growing, it will cover the hatch. To open the well, you can simply take the branches of the culture to the sides.
wooden decor
Cover stump
As a camouflage material, wood is whimsical. But with proper processing, a pretty element will last more than one year. You can use as options:
- Saw a small height (stump with roots). The wood must first be prepared: dried in the sun, then coated with flame retardants and varnish. The main thing is that the cross section of the cut should be slightly larger than the diameter of the lid. You can buy artificial polymer and very light stump.
- Snag. It will also look original in landscape garden design.
- Decorative well. The master himself can make a low house for an artificial source.
Wooden elements always look authentic.
Paints
Hatch decoration pattern
If the sewer cover is made of cast iron and is located directly on the sidewalk, there is only one way out - pick up a brush and mask the element with a pattern. You can show your imagination and paint sewer disks in any topic. It can be flowers, an ornament, just monochrome. It all depends on the talent of the master and the desire to make your yard a little brighter, more interesting, more fun.
Cover decoration elements
Septic tank covers can be decorated with your own hands. Decor elements can be:
- fake diamond;
- mobile flower bed;
- compositions of garden figurines and other additional elements.
Fake diamond
A boulder or artificial stone is a hollow structure inside, which looks like a real stone from above. The advantages of this decor are:
- low cost;
- ease of installation. The stone is simply laid on top of the septic tank lid;
Masking the cover of a septic tank with artificial stone
- light weight, which allows you to quickly and without outside help remove the decor element for periodic maintenance of the treatment plant;
- non-susceptibility of the material to temperature extremes and the effects of precipitation. The service life of the product is more than 25 years;
- a variety of shapes and colors, which allows you to choose the best option for the landscape of the garden plot.
A stone for decorating the lid of a septic tank can be made independently. To do this, you need to prepare:
- cement mortar;
- a special form (you can use any form, for example, a car tire);
- stone chips.
The manufacturing process is as follows:
- the bottom of the shape of the future boulder is covered with small stones or crumbs;
- the crumb is poured with concrete;
- after the cement mortar has completely dried, the boulder is taken out of the mold and installed in the place prepared for it.
Decorative stone production scheme
How to make a boulder from polyurethane foam and a metal frame, see the video.
Mobile flower bed
A decorative portable flower bed can be made from various materials in accordance with the wishes of the owner of the site. Most commonly used:
- car tires;
- wooden boxes;
- baskets;
- umbrellas;
- barrels and so on.
Annual flowers with a small root system are planted in the prepared frame of the flower bed. The finished structure is installed on the lid of the septic tank.
Mobile flower bed for decorating the lid of a septic tank
Decorating with compositions
Another element of decor can be various garden figurines, which can be purchased in stores or made from improvised materials with your own hands.
Figurines for decoration
Finished figures, as a rule, are made of polymers and differ in:
- resistance to temperature extremes;
- resistance to sunlight;
- weather resistance.
From ready-made figurines, you can build various compositions using decorative stone and / or a portable flower bed.
Faux stone lid with garden figurine and plant
So, the cover on the treatment plant is installed without fail. So that the cover does not spoil the appearance of the site, it can be decorated with various elements in accordance with the general design concept. With the help of various decorative elements, you can also “hide” filtration fields, sewer pipes, inspection and revision wells, and so on.
DIY septic tank decor
You can not spend money on decorative items, but try to make a cover yourself. Any material that is at hand is selected for this. It is only necessary to provide for the possibility of moving the cover when cleaning is necessary. It is best to use old tires for this.
Having picked up the most suitable tire in diameter, install it on the hatch, securing cellophane from the bottom side in advance. After that, soil is poured inside the tire and flowers with a shallow root system are planted. If such a desire arises, then the outer surface of such a flower bed can be painted in any color or decorated with small pebbles. This handmade decor of a septic tank will wonderfully decorate a suburban area.
Also, a structure in the form of a hemisphere can be made from wire. It should open in the same way as the manhole cover. Decorate it with flowers or climbing ornamental plants.
Cover-flower bed
The septic tank cover for a private house can be located not only in the middle of the lawn, but also in the flower garden. In this case, you can mask it in several ways at once. The fastest of them is the installation of a false flower bed. In fact, this is a large container with soil in which annuals are planted. It is installed directly on the hatch, and decorated around the edges. As such a container, you can use a basin, a bucket, a flowerpot, a bag of soil, or a specially purchased lid with a recess.
The main thing when installing such a structure is to make it easily collapsible, because during the season you may repeatedly need to open the lid of the septic tank.
Decor selection criteria
Finished decorative manhole cover
The choice of the final masking option depends on several important factors:
- The general style of landscape design at their summer cottage. The decorative element should fit into it, look organic.
- manhole cover material. For polymer products, it is better to choose lighter masking options, although plastic with an admixture of a composite can withstand high loads. Excessively heavy items can ruin the surface of the sewer cover.
- The complexity of the process. If the master likes to tinker, show imagination, you can opt for non-standard, intricate options.If you want to do everything in a jiffy, it is recommended to purchase just a ready-made solution.
- Durability and attractiveness of the final (final) design. The decor is not made for one or two years, so it is worth considering the resistance of the material to temperature extremes, the sun, and precipitation.
- The weight of the finished structure. If necessary, you will have to lift the decor to get under the hatch cover. It is advisable to do without outside help. After all, at the right time it may not be.
It is worth relying on your financial capabilities. It is acceptable for someone to close the sewer hatch, keeping within 50,000 rubles, while someone is able to master only a few hundred or thousand.
What needs to be done
Insulation of the sewer well can be done in several ways:
- insulate the manhole cover;
- insulate the walls of the well itself.
It would be better to combine both methods. In such a case, you can be completely sure that during the winter the well will not freeze.
As an additional precaution, you should also take care of the thermal insulation of sewer pipes.
Cover insulation
In order to prevent cool air from entering the well, you should take care of a high-quality cover; a concrete cover is not suitable for use in winter. It would be right to purchase a finished insulated product. If this does not work, you can make a similar cover without help.
To do this you need:
- wooden boards or two sheets of stainless metal;
- expanded polystyrene.
Everything is made extremely simply: from wood (or metal), you make a cover of the required shape and size. It should close the sewer hatch very tightly.
Attach polystyrene foam to the resulting cover and cover it with another layer of wood. This cover is extremely simple to design, but well protects the sewer well from frost.
If possible, you can make a small decorative house that will cover the ground part of the well, protecting it from frost. The easiest way to make such a wooden house. The very first thing is very easy, and secondly, the material does not require additional insulation.
Wall insulation
As we have already said, it is best to insulate the walls of the sewer well during its installation.
For example, let's take a well made of concrete rings, since a particular tone is considered very popular.
The main sequence of actions is as follows:
- Around the already installed well there must be a pit with a width of up to 0.5 m.
-
Foam insulation of a simple well is shown. The lower ring is carefully covered with a thermally insulating material. It can be a polystyrene shell, polystyrene foam. The choice is up to you. The gaps between the sheets of material for insulation must be sealed with foam for installation. After that, the heat insulator should be covered with a plaster layer and protected from the negative effects of moisture.
- We insulate the rest of the well in the same way.
If you plan to insulate a structure that has been installed for a long time, you will need to dig a pit around it with a depth of at least 1.5 meters and insulate this part.
The main thing: 1.5 m is the average depth of freezing of the earth, therefore, one should not be limited to warming only the upper ring of concrete.
Conclusion
Insulating a sewer well is very simple. The process will not take a lot of time and effort, does not require expensive materials. But specifically, thanks to high-quality thermal insulation, your sewer can last longer.
How to make a concrete cesspool cover
The need for inventions is cunning, because the covers, and with them the hatches, are made from boards, metal sheets and other flat materials. However, the loose-fitting lid shows a steady tendency to let in sewer odors, which doesn't delight even those who made the piece.
So that smells do not invade the melody of country life with an inappropriate note, tightness is required. The lid is the most complex element of a cesspool made of concrete. If the bottom is poured, the formwork is assembled and the walls are cast, although it is laborious, it is not technologically difficult (the formwork has a support), then the cover has to be made by weight.
A sheet of corrugated board somewhat simplifies the work. They write that it even increases strength, but a logical question arises - why strength, if they do not intend to put heavy machines or other loads on the lid. However, this is a lyric. With a sheet of corrugated board it is really much more convenient.
First of all, the pit is blocked - the boards are installed end-to-end in such a way that the lid extends beyond the walls by 20–30 cm (so that the weight load partially falls on the ground). Instead of boards, the pit can be covered with profile pipes, a steel corner (high bearing capacity - concrete weighs a lot).
overlap
Boards are laid flat on the ceiling or a sheet of corrugated board (profiled board is a non-removable part, which also simplifies the process) and the formwork is assembled, not forgetting about the holes for the hatch and communications. Then they knit (or weld) a reinforcing mesh (reinforcement - 12 mm, step - 15–20 cm), and then pour concrete.
pouring concrete
Another option is to cast the plate separately with its subsequent installation on the walls. In this case, connect all communications and carry out waterproofing work before installing the cover.
Monolithic construction and in Africa - monolithic construction. Everywhere it is built the same way. The guys turned out to be a very nice cesspool. They cast the lid separately (not forgetting about the mounting brackets) and before installing it, they connected all the pipes and made waterproofing.
When deciding in favor of a monolithic pit, keep in mind that concrete dries for 28 days (ideally) and all this time you need to create optimal conditions for it.
All of the above also answers the question of how to make a brick cesspool cover.
Cover materials
For the manufacture of the cover, you can use a variety of building materials that are most suitable in each case:
- Tree.
- Metal.
- Plastic.
- plywood.
- chipboard.
The most common option in the recent past is a wooden cover. This material is environmentally friendly, affordable and easy to process. Also, the wooden structure above the well looks very colorful and original, especially if the homeowner uses imagination when decorating the log house. You can also cut a hinged lid from sheet metal, polymer sheets - hardboard, textolite, mounted on a wooden or steel frame.
If the well shaft is made of casing concrete rings, then you don’t have to bother too much and cover it with a standard concrete cover with a hatch. Of course, such a structure will not look very aesthetically pleasing. But, if the well is located in the depths of the garden plot and does not catch the eye of guests and household members, this option is quite acceptable. The main advantage in this case is the simplicity of the device and the durability of operation.
Interesting wood decor ideas
If the type of stones is not combined with the personal taste preferences of the owner of the summer cottage, then you can use a more beautiful material - wood. In addition, finding some snag or stump is not so difficult. Otherwise, they, too, like artificial boulders, can be purchased at the store. In appearance, decorative stumps do not differ from real wood, and they have a fairly long service life. In addition, in artificial products, platforms or recesses for flower pots are specially provided. In any case, each gardener will decide for himself that he prefers the look of natural decor or artificial.
If you connect your imagination, then a variety of figures can be made from wood. For example, you can throw a small bridge through the lid.Ideally, when a stone stream approaches the well.
We use an old barrel for decoration:
If there is an old barrel that has already collapsed, then it will make a good lid, moreover, made by hand.
- First you need to cut a wooden tub in the middle or a little lower and let it dry well.
- Then it is worth pulling off the boards, stepping back a little from the cut line with a thick copper wire.
- After that, the product must be drunk with a special antiseptic composition and then covered with drying oil. For greater reliability in several layers - 3-4 will be enough. This will keep the wood from rotting.
