Is it worth it to make suspended ceilings in Khrushchev
In the case of uneven floor slabs, it would be more appropriate to install a suspended ceiling. Khrushchev almost always requires alignment of ceilings during the repair process, so why spend money on these works? Such designs look modern and neat, and are much cheaper than ordinary plaster.
Of course, when installing suspended ceilings, there are losses in height, but they may differ, depending on such features:
- When installing a single-level structure in a bathroom in Khrushchev, this figure is 3 cm;
- If it is planned to equip kitchens with the installation of built-in lights - 5 cm;
- If there is a need to hide communications - 15 cm.
As a finishing material, PVC panels, ceiling stretch fabrics and drywall can be used. Each of these materials has its own characteristics.
pvc ceiling
This finishing option is most suitable if you need to make a ceiling in the kitchen in Khrushchev. In such houses, people use gas stoves, so many have faced the problem of yellowness and soot on the ceiling in the kitchen.
This option is great for lining the ceiling in the bathroom in Khrushchev, as it perfectly tolerates moisture and temperature changes. It is not recommended to make such a ceiling in the corridor in Khrushchev, in the worst case, the hallway will look rude and tasteless.
Spotlights can be used as lighting fixtures. It is better to give preference to glossy material, which visually increases the height of the ceiling. Also, the benefits are:
- Durability;
- The simplicity of the device;
- Ease of care;
- Low cost.
PVC panels are an excellent choice for lining the ceiling in a utility room, but it is better not to use this material for living rooms. When choosing panels, keep in mind that their longest length is 3 meters. If the area of \u200b\u200bthe room is larger, then you will have to splice individual elements, which will be very noticeable.
Plasterboard ceiling
This material is very rarely used to level the ceiling, as this option is an expensive and inconvenient way. In the end, the same result is achieved as when using plaster, only the loss in height will be greater.
Drywall is considered the best option for creating a multi-level ceiling, only this Khrushchev ceiling design will not be practical, since the height of the rooms is small.
Stretch ceiling
If you want to make a perfectly flat ceiling of the hall in Khrushchev, you should pay attention to this finishing option. It will not work to stretch the canvas on your own without certain skills, in addition, special equipment is involved
- In order to visually expand the space, it is worth choosing a glossy or mirror material.
- The undeniable advantages include not only aesthetics, but also good sound insulation.
- Residents of the upper floors may not be afraid of a roof leak, as the canvas can hold up to 100 liters of water without losing its appearance. After the ceiling was repaired in Khrushchev with the elimination of water, this material takes on its original shape.
Despite the advantages, you can encounter such disadvantages:
- The canvases used to stretch the ceiling of living rooms are very sensitive to mechanical damage. Since the ceilings in the houses are not high, the risk of such damage during the delivery of furniture or during rearrangement increases. In case of an accidental cut or puncture, you will have to stretch a new ceiling in the bedroom in Khrushchev;
- Thermal loads have a negative effect on the surface, so there are difficulties in the selection of lighting fixtures. Due to the proximity of the chandelier with the incandescent lamp, the canvas may melt. Chandeliers on a large suspension are not very convenient for Khrushchev for the same main reason described above.
When choosing one or another material for lining the ceiling in Khrushchev, you need to carefully weigh the pros and cons of each option. With the right approach to this issue, a small apartment will become visually taller and more spacious.
materials
This list is for reference only. The acquisition of materials occurs after the removal of the dimensions of the ceiling and the correct calculation. Materials should be taken with a margin of 5%
And also when choosing building materials, it is imperative to pay attention to the quality and the manufacturer.
- Drywall. The best is Knauf.
- profiles. More durable drywall profiles are also produced by Knauf.
- Crabs for connecting profiles.
- Hangers and profile extensions.
- Anchor hanger.
- Dowels.
- Self-tapping screws. You should look at their evenness and you can request the appropriate quality documents for review.
- insulating material. Most often it is construction wool or mineral wool.
- Primer. Two types may be required: deep penetration and regular.
- Serpyanka or other reinforcing tape.
- Putty "Start", "Finish".
- Finishing material: wallpaper, paint, self-adhesive tape and so on.
Finishing material should be light, matching the tone of the room.
Choosing lighting for the corridor in Khrushchev
Tell me, do you like this corridor?
Pretty sure not really. The reason why you look at this photo with indifference - poor lighting. One of the rules for building an interior in a corridor is the absence of unlit places. For this, LED lamps mounted in a stretch or plastic ceiling are successfully used.
Stretch ceilings with lamps create a unique cozy atmosphere in the corridor. Due to the design features, you lose a little in height, but this minus can be more than compensated for by using a reflective fabric.
A similar example with the use of a stretch ceiling based on the same reflective canvas. The installation of fixtures is simple, linear - it loses in expressiveness and spectacularity to the non-linear one, but it noticeably wins in terms of the concentration of the light flux. As a result, we get a very bright and hospitable corridor that does not give out Khrushchev, and in which every detail is highlighted exactly as much as necessary.
Lighting can be organized without resorting to stretch ceilings. In this example, there are not so many fixtures, but the built-in bulbs are designed for more watts.
Quite a curious answer to modern lamps. This option, without a doubt, is perfect for owners oriented towards the traditions of the past.
Another non-trivial option for organizing lighting. An example of a corridor design in Khrushchev with LEDs built into the wall. Their power is quite enough to provide the proper level of light in the room, and the factor of original integration into space works great for the perception of these few square meters.
Repair of a one-room apartment with the mind
We are often approached by potential clients who need not only to tidy up the appearance of their one-room apartment, but also to make optimal use of the available 32 square meters. This requires: to get the proper comfort for everyday life, to reflect the style and tastes of the owners, as well as their everyday needs. To achieve a result when repairing an apartment, you need to responsibly approach its preparation.
It is important to combine all the elements - renovation, furniture, lighting, colors used to get the best possible result.In some cases, you will be recommended light and mirror surfaces - visually increasing the space
But this is not always practical and can be applied.
The increase in space can be both real - with the help of redevelopment, rearrangement or purchase of furniture to order according to individual sizes; and visually - increasing the amount of light, using light colors for decoration and furniture design.
Redevelopment in one
Recently, it has become popular to combine a room with a kitchen and transform a standard Khrushchev into a studio apartment. The area for receiving and preparing food can be separated by a bar or simply indicated by a table. The rest of the resulting room can be designed for relaxation and sleep. Perhaps this is true for people who spend most of their time outside the home, but it should be borne in mind that this option can be comfortable for no more than two people.
You can also use the pantry (if available) or optimize its use. Since things need to be stored somewhere in any case, it is worth using the rational use of this area.
In addition, you can optimize the placement and the furniture itself. It is worth using only “efficient” elements: unused open shelves that are not used should be excluded, you can install a cabinet up to the ceiling and take up less space in width and depth with the same capacity. Ordering furniture according to individual sizes will allow you to optimally occupy every square centimeter.
Visual transformations
The use of contrasts, the predominance of solid colors and light shades, the organic combination of finishes and furniture design will visually enlarge the room and save you from feeling cramped.
The room can be enlarged not only along the perimeter: the height of the ceiling gives a feeling of freedom of space. To visually "raise" the ceiling, you can use one of the tricks:
- The use of stretch glossy ceilings, which creates the impression of depth
- Wall decoration in various color shades and the use of white or close to it for the ceiling
- The use of level ceilings, which actually reduces their height, but visually raises
- The exclusion of voluminous and low chandeliers as lighting
When decorating walls, you should not use wallpaper with a pattern - in small areas they will emphasize limited spaces, and heavy curtains combined with lambrequins and curtains are also not the best solution - they eat up light and visually reduce the size of the room.
Repair in the bathroom
In most cases, it is more rational to combine a toilet and a bathroom. When repairing a bathroom, there is often a choice between a compact and uncomfortable bathtub and a shower cabin.
Do not use bulky furniture and pay attention to the placement of light sources. Often these questions are missed, but even with a small area of \u200b\u200bthe light source, only in the center of the ceiling can there be little
General conclusions
It is often difficult to imagine how your modest odnushka can be transformed with a competent professional approach. To make it easier to implement such transformations, we suggest using a 3D design project that allows you to foresee all the details, come to a common understanding of the goals and get the maximum result.
Our company offers a full range of turnkey apartment renovation services - from drafting a project and calculating an estimate to individual design solutions and a guarantee for repairs. For advice on the possibility of carrying out repairs in your apartment, call +7 (495) 764-55-53.
Choosing a project for the area
Depending on the area of your apartment, it is worth choosing the appropriate project.
entrance hall
If you have a two- or three-room Khrushchev with a narrow living room, then in this room you can equip the entrance hall.In this case, the room will serve not so much as a living space, but as a place to store things or a corridor leading from one room to another. In such a living room there is a place for a wardrobe with clothes, shelves with books or a small sofa.
Room with balcony
If you have access to the balcony in your living room, then you can use it to expand the space. Even a small balcony can still be a great addition to the main room. It can accommodate a dining or work area, for example.
Partition with a corridor
Additional square meters can be reclaimed by adding a corridor to the living room. In this case, you will have to make a full repair and remove the door, replacing it with a low partition. Behind it can be a nursery, a play area or a place where you can fully devote yourself to creativity.
Arch design
If you act on a similar principle, then you will get a stylish studio. Connect the main room to the kitchen by replacing the doors with an arch, and you get a trendy layout option and much more free space. It is convenient to do such repairs both in a one-room apartment and in a 2-room apartment.
If you have an ordinary apartment with a living room of 15, 17 square meters. m or 18 square meters, then you can simply zone the space with different colors, materials or shelving. In such a living room, not only a sofa with a TV will fit, but also a table with a computer or, for example, a mini nursery.
Why are Khrushchev's low ceilings
The low height of the premises in Khrushchev is due to economic reasons. Making the distance between floors in houses more than 2.5 meters meant getting fewer apartments from the allocated amount of building materials. In the 60s, the problem with housing was acute, it was decided to save on quantity in favor of quality.
Khrushchevs were cheaper and in operation. The cubic capacity of the premises turned out to be relatively small, which reduced the state's expenses for heating. The cost of utilities in Khrushchev and today is noticeably less than in other apartments. What can not be said about the cost of repairs.
Learn more about each finish
They look attractive and are easy to clean. The choice of colors is very wide. This option for finishing ceilings in Khrushchev is budgetary; you can do it yourself without involving specialists.
IMPORTANT: When choosing a color for the ceiling, you need to take into account that light shades, neutral shades, cold colors - all this makes the room visually more spacious. Bright colors, contrasting, dark, warm - make the room visually smaller, and the ceilings lower
Pasting ceilings with expanded polystyrene tiles is also a simple option for self-fulfillment, it is inexpensive. The stores offer a wide range of patterns and shades of tiles.
IMPORTANT: you can use tiles in two shades of color, this design of the ceilings looks more interesting
This is a more expensive finishing option, for its implementation it will be necessary to involve installation specialists. The use of this option is interesting due to the ability to embed lighting fixtures. This will allow you to divide the space into zones, which will not be superfluous for a small apartment. Another advantage will be the ability to reliably hide all the irregularities of the ceilings, wiring, ventilation. Suspended ceilings provide an opportunity to experiment with design: use different surfaces, create multi-level structures, play with shades of color. Suspended ceilings are a durable and reliable solution.
This finishing option is a flexible PVC film, which is stretched under the influence of high temperatures, stretched over the ceiling. The same applies to the more expensive solution. It will require the involvement of specialists for installation. The advantage is the speed, the minimum amount of construction debris.Stretch ceilings are durable and reliable.
It must be borne in mind: if it is planned to install fixtures in a stretch ceiling, this will reduce its height by a distance of 5 to 15 cm. If installation of fixtures is not required, the ceiling will only be 3 centimeters lower. When choosing lamps for lamps, it is imperative to comply with the requirements, otherwise melted edges of the film around the lamps may appear. For a small apartment, light colors, glossy surface options, and mirrors are more suitable. This will give the impression of space. If desired, a photo image can be applied to the film.
IMPORTANT: “PVC film is not afraid of moisture and fire, durable, reliable. In case of severe contamination, it is possible to dismantle the canvas for washing and drying it.
A small ceiling height is absolutely no reason to refuse extraordinary design options. A little work and "Khrushchev" will become comfortable.
http://sovetyporemontu.ru
Design examples and visual effects
The film or textile fabric may have a different texture. Usually, they try to make the overlaps matte. With stretch films another solution is possible. Gloss is perfect for decorating this particular room, as it will give it a certain charm.
In addition, the glossy plane tends to reflect, so this feature of it will create an additional visual effect of increasing the volume of the hall. Designers very often use a similar technique when decorating rooms with low walls.
An example of how stretch glossy ceilings made for a living room in an ordinary Khrushchev look like is in the photo below.
Matte solutions are also very popular and should not be abandoned immediately. Depending on how the rest of the interior is decorated, a matte finish might be more appropriate. Especially if the living room is decorated in a classic style. In addition, matte surfaces can be easily combined with any environment, unlike glossy ones.
A compromise solution, when choosing a coating, can be satin varieties of coatings. They have all the benefits of matte surfaces, while also having the ability to slightly reflect everything that is under them. This option is also suitable for any interiors.
You can use different colors, as films and textile fabrics have a rich color palette. However, it is worth remembering that even in a large, but low room, too dark tones on the ceiling will make it lower.
In a situation where you really want to have a dark finish, and the vertical dimensions of the living room do not allow you to mount it, you can resort to another common technique - separating levels by color. So, suspended ceilings for the hall, as in the next photo, look very organically in Khrushchev, while not at all taking away the height of the room. On the contrary, thanks to the dark middle part, it seems much higher.
You can simply divide the surface into several parts of different colors, glued into one large canvas. This solution looks very original and helps to zone the area. Several well-placed recessed lights will “enliven” the interior even more.
One of the most common designs - a drywall level is made around the perimeter of the room, and the center is presented in the form of a stretch fabric. The cost will be very inexpensive, and the appearance is simply wonderful.
Adding recessed lighting to the design of the overlapping surface will allow you to transform the familiar room even more. By hiding it between the tiers of the structure, it is possible to ensure that the coating will, as it were, “float” in the air. This decoration option will also add volume to the living room.
Ceiling repair options
Many designers advise such options to repair the ceiling in Khrushchev:
- in a large room, kitchen and bedroom, you can use drywall and use it to achieve a flat surface;
- in the bathroom and corridor, it is best to plaster the entire surface and lay out the tiles;
- remove all hanging chandeliers and lamps and use spotlights instead. This will visually enlarge the room.
How is the repair process
If you decide to change the ceiling in Khrushchev, repairs should begin with preparatory work. First you need to clean the plane from the old plaster, replace the old electrical wiring with a new one. Then, using a special brush, the surface is cleaned, and old elements are beaten off with a hammer.
A false ceiling will take up part of the space, but will visually increase the height of the room and make the walls and ceiling perfectly flat. One of the ways to repair the ceiling in the kitchen will be pasting with water-based wallpaper, which can always be washed very easily. Many people prefer styrofoam boards, which can be attached to the ceiling with a special adhesive-based solution. This is a common budget option.
Advantages of stretch and false ceiling
You can consider repairing the stretch ceiling in Khrushchev. This is one of the most convenient and best ways to decorate the ceiling, which has a lot of advantages. Practically no special preparation for repair is required, easy and uncomplicated installation, a very small amount of construction debris. Also durability and practicality of designs. Under such systems, you can skillfully hide all the bumps, communications.
A stretch ceiling will cost a little more than a suspended one. But with its help, you can create unusual elements of arched, domed ceilings in your room. You can apply a pattern or make the surface matte.
It seems that the film is very thin and fragile, but it is not. She can withstand many liters of water, she is not afraid of fire, moisture. Thanks to the latest modern technologies, you can make an ideal beautiful ceiling in Pavlovsky Posad from an old uneven ceiling, with a strong desire with a pattern.
Many companies offer their services for the repair of various premises and put up on their websites ready-made versions of their work and photos. It is necessary to contact only professionals and experienced specialists. Our company guarantees you efficiency of work, high-quality installation, own production. Our professional workers without any prepayment will help you easily and without problems to make high-quality repairs in your apartment. In our company you will be offered a wide range of construction products that will save you from shopping trips. We will do all the work for you.
Traditional methods of finishing, adhesive, stretch ceilings. Quality work performed by experienced professionals.
Repair of stretch ceilings can be small, or turnkey, with a complete replacement of the film.
Khrushchev repair,
24.09.2017
Ceiling tiling
With this material option, you can repair the ceiling with minimal cash costs. Once upon a time, tile was considered popular, many had such ceilings in at least one room.
The popularity of this method of finishing the ceiling in the living room lies in the wide variety of tile options. On sale there are products with large and small patterns, with different shades and textures.
The disadvantages of such a finish are:
- Geometric pattern;
- Eye-catching tile borders. In other words, the ceiling does not look like a solid coating, so a sloppy look can be created. An exception is the use of seamless tiles.
If preference is given to ceiling tiles, then its choice must be approached with the utmost responsibility. It is not recommended to buy cheap material, as over time it may turn yellow under the influence of sunlight.
Despite the cheapness and variety of tiles, it is quite difficult to find an original option for facing the ceiling in the living room. As for seamless products, they are more expensive.
Floor repair in Khrushchev
The common thing in all Khrushchevs is that the floors in all of them are wooden. What does it look like? Logs are installed (this is a board about 15 cm high and about 5 cm wide), boards are nailed on top of them.
In some apartments, fiberboard is additionally nailed on top. Is this good or bad? Over time, wooden floors begin to creak, it is old nails that creak.
Can this be fixed? If it is the nails hammered into the boards that we directly walk on that creak, then it is possible to stretch these boards with self-tapping screws around the places where they creak - this should help, but unfortunately it does not always help.
Another option is if it is the nails hammered into the logs that creak. Nothing can be done here - the floors will either creak like this, or they need to be completely changed.
Leveling wooden floors
Depending on the curvature of the floors, either fiberboard or chipboard is used for this. When using chipboard, the floor surface is smoother, but the work and the materials themselves are more expensive.
Under the laminate, it is necessary to lay precisely the chipboard, under the linoleum it is possible fiberboard (depending on the curvature of the existing floor).
Also, before starting the flooring of the slabs, it is necessary to level the boards, this is done with a planer or a machine used for sanding parquet. The second way will cost you many times more.
Screed
In modern conditions, high-quality floors are made by making a cement-sand screed, which is poured onto a layer of expanded clay. Expanded clay is used here as thermal insulation and sound insulation.
What are the main advantages of cement-sand screed:
1. With a job well done, the screed is smooth and ready for installation of the laminate, but if you want to lay linoleum or carpet, I recommend making self-leveling floors on top of the screed. In other cases, self-leveling floors are recommended in all cases, since their surface is stronger and smoother.
2. The cement-sand screed will turn out a few centimeters lower, which you will lose if you install a plasterboard or stretch ceiling.
3. Even leveled wood floors will not stand level (horizontal plane). You will say: “What difference does it make to me, if the floor level goes 2-3 centimeters, I won’t notice it! After all, this can only be seen with the help of a special tool. I will answer - you are wrong!
Ceilings that are stretched, that of drywall are made according to the level, and in this case, after the repair, it will turn out that the distance from the floor to the ceiling in one corner will be greater than in the other.
"And what?" - you ask. And the fact that having installed a cabinet, in one corner, let's say it will be up to the ceiling, and in the other there will be a gap of 2-3 centimeters to the ceiling. Make furniture to order?
The facades must still have the correct geometric shape, otherwise the doors will not close and open, make the legs higher or lower, come up with something else, you can always find a way out - but this will also cost money, and additionally your time and your nerves.
In some way, an analogue of a cement-sand screed is a subfloor made of slabs, a floor made of DSP slabs.
Outcome
It is not in vain that a screed is made in all new buildings. Starting to make repairs, you think about what will be cheaper and faster. And you can’t blame anyone for this, but in this article we considered quality.
In the modern world, from existing materials, cement-sand screed and self-leveling floors are many times superior to the usual wooden floors.
